They reflect a shared belief that love and remembrance continue beyond death. In Catholic communities, prayers for the departed are seen as a way to help their souls find peace. For Día de los Muertos, the focus is on celebrating life and the joyful return of the spirits of loved ones. Together, these observances help communities express grief, gratitude and continuity, and they remind people that death is part of the natural and spiritual cycle of life.
Yes, the traditions are deeply connected to their environments. They often take place in cemeteries, churches and homes, spaces that hold personal and communal meaning. The season, early November, coincides with autumn and the end of the harvest, a time when nature itself is changing and preparing for rest. It symbolizes the life–death–rebirth cycle. In Mexico, marigolds (known as cempasúchil) bloom around this time and are used to guide spirits back with their bright colors and scents. The physical environment—flowers, food, candles and even weather—becomes part of how people express remembrance and welcome the souls of their loved ones.