Most of the biggest cities in the world were founded as a result of their geography and, more often than not, their waterways. For instance, London is located on the River Thames, the most important river in England. New York City and Boston are both port cities, founded next to the Atlantic ocean to trade easily with Europe. Tokyo, Japan is located directly alongside a bay that accesses the Pacific Ocean. Barcelona is no different, and its physical location plays a large role in why the city prospered originally and continues to do so. Come learn more about Barcelona's geography!
Barcelona is what is known as a port city and a very important one at that. Because of its location on the Mediterranean, it has long been invaluable as a trading post for both goods and culture. This strategic importance of the city was the reason the Romans originally established the Barcino colony at the end of the first century A.D.
Because Barcelona is located on the Mediterranean Sea, it has always been easy to travel to and from the city. This accessibility allowed for greater wealth to flow into the region. The city has a moderate climate as well, the temperatures rarely dropping below freezing, with generally sunny and pleasant weather.
